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  Classes of Tim de Koning  >  PHP PSD Reader  >  classPhpPsdReader.php  >  Download  
File: classPhpPsdReader.php
Role: Class source
Content type: text/plain
Description: PHP PSD reader class
Class: PHP PSD Reader
Open images in the PhotoShop PSD format
Author: By
Last change: - Implemented support for CMYK, bitmaps and 16 bit color values
- Performance improvements and bugfixes
Date: 2007-01-22 14:02
Size: 9,940 bytes
 

Contents

Class file image Download
<?
/* This file is released under the GPL, any version you like
*
*    PHP PSD reader class, v1.3
*
*    By Tim de Koning
*
*    Kingsquare Information Services, 22 jan 2007
*
*    example use:
*    ------------
*    <?php
*    include_once('classPhpPsdReader.php')
*    header("Content-type: image/jpeg");
*    print imagejpeg(imagecreatefrompsd('test.psd'));
*    ?>
*
*    More info, bugs or requests, contact info@kingsquare.nl
*
*    Latest version and demo: http://www.kingsquare.nl/phppsdreader
*
*    TODO
*    ----
*    - read color values for "multichannel data" PSD files
*    - find and implement (hunter)lab to RGB algorithm
*    - fix 32 bit colors... has something to do with gamma and exposure available since CS2, but dunno how to read them...
*/


class PhpPsdReader {
    var 
$infoArray;
    var 
$fp;
    var 
$fileName;
    var 
$tempFileName;
    var 
$colorBytesLength;

    function 
PhpPsdReader($fileName) {
        
set_time_limit(0);
        
$this->infoArray = array();
        
$this->fileName $fileName;
        
$this->fp fopen($this->fileName,'r');

        if (
fread($this->fp,4)=='8BPS') {
            
$this->infoArray['version id'] = $this->_getInteger(2);
            
fseek($this->fp,6,SEEK_CUR); // 6 bytes of 0's
            
$this->infoArray['channels'] = $this->_getInteger(2);
            
$this->infoArray['rows'] = $this->_getInteger(4);
            
$this->infoArray['columns'] = $this->_getInteger(4);
            
$this->infoArray['colorDepth'] = $this->_getInteger(2);
            
$this->infoArray['colorMode'] = $this->_getInteger(2);


            
/* COLOR MODE DATA SECTION */ //4bytes Length The length of the following color data.
            
$this->infoArray['colorModeDataSectionLength'] = $this->_getInteger(4);
            
fseek($this->fp,$this->infoArray['colorModeDataSectionLength'],SEEK_CUR); // ignore this snizzle

            /*  IMAGE RESOURCES */
            
$this->infoArray['imageResourcesSectionLength'] = $this->_getInteger(4);
            
fseek($this->fp,$this->infoArray['imageResourcesSectionLength'],SEEK_CUR); // ignore this snizzle

            /*  LAYER AND MASK */
            
$this->infoArray['layerMaskDataSectionLength'] = $this->_getInteger(4);
            
fseek($this->fp,$this->infoArray['layerMaskDataSectionLength'],SEEK_CUR); // ignore this snizzle


            /*  IMAGE DATA */
            
$this->infoArray['compressionType'] = $this->_getInteger(2);
            
$this->infoArray['oneColorChannelPixelBytes'] = $this->infoArray['colorDepth']/8;
            
$this->colorBytesLength $this->infoArray['rows']*$this->infoArray['columns']*$this->infoArray['oneColorChannelPixelBytes'];

            if (
$this->infoArray['colorMode']==2) {
                
$this->infoArray['error'] = 'images with indexed colours are not supported yet';
                return 
false;
            }
        } else {
            
$this->infoArray['error'] = 'invalid or unsupported psd';
            return 
false;
        }
    }


    function 
getImage() {
        
// decompress image data if required
        
switch($this->infoArray['compressionType']) {
            
// case 2:, case 3: zip not supported yet..
            
case 1:
                
// packed bits
                
$this->infoArray['scanLinesByteCounts'] = array();
                for (
$i=0$i<($this->infoArray['rows']*$this->infoArray['channels']); $i++) $this->infoArray['scanLinesByteCounts'][] = $this->_getInteger(2);
                
$this->tempFileName tempnam(realpath('/tmp'),'decompressedImageData');
                
$tfp fopen($this->tempFileName,'wb');
                foreach (
$this->infoArray['scanLinesByteCounts'] as $scanLinesByteCount) {
                    
fwrite($tfp,$this->_getPackedBitsDecoded(fread($this->fp,$scanLinesByteCount)));
                }
                
fclose($tfp);
                
fclose($this->fp);
                
$this->fp fopen($this->tempFileName,'r');
            default:
                
// continue with current file handle;
                
break;
        }

        
// let's write pixel by pixel....
        
$image imagecreatetruecolor($this->infoArray['columns'],$this->infoArray['rows']);

        for (
$rowPointer 0; ($rowPointer $this->infoArray['rows']); $rowPointer++) {
            for (
$columnPointer 0; ($columnPointer $this->infoArray['columns']); $columnPointer++) {
                
/*     The color mode of the file. Supported values are: Bitmap=0;
                    Grayscale=1; Indexed=2; RGB=3; CMYK=4; Multichannel=7;
                    Duotone=8; Lab=9.
                */
                
switch ($this->infoArray['colorMode']) {
                    case 
2// indexed... info should be able to extract from color mode data section. not implemented yet, so is grayscale
                        
exit;
                        break;
                    case 
0:
                        
// bit by bit
                        
if ($columnPointer == 0$bitPointer 0;
                        if (
$bitPointer==0$currentByteBits str_pad(base_convert(bin2hex(fread($this->fp,1)), 162),8,'0',STR_PAD_LEFT);
                        
$r $g $b = (($currentByteBits[$bitPointer]=='1')?0:255);
                        
$bitPointer++;
                        if (
$bitPointer==8$bitPointer 0;
                        break;

                    case 
1:
                    case 
8// 8 is indexed with 1 color..., so grayscale
                        
$r $g $b $this->_getInteger($this->infoArray['oneColorChannelPixelBytes']);
                        break;

                    case 
4// CMYK
                        
$c $this->_getInteger($this->infoArray['oneColorChannelPixelBytes']);
                        
$currentPointerPos ftell($this->fp);
                        
fseek($this->fp,$this->colorBytesLength-1,SEEK_CUR);
                        
$m $this->_getInteger($this->infoArray['oneColorChannelPixelBytes']);
                        
fseek($this->fp,$this->colorBytesLength-1,SEEK_CUR);
                        
$y $this->_getInteger($this->infoArray['oneColorChannelPixelBytes']);
                        
fseek($this->fp,$this->colorBytesLength-1,SEEK_CUR);
                        
$k $this->_getInteger($this->infoArray['oneColorChannelPixelBytes']);
                        
fseek($this->fp,$currentPointerPos);
                        
$r round(($c $k) / (pow(2,$this->infoArray['colorDepth'])-1));
                        
$g round(($m $k) / (pow(2,$this->infoArray['colorDepth'])-1));
                        
$b round(($y $k) / (pow(2,$this->infoArray['colorDepth'])-1));

                          break;

                          case 
9// hunter Lab
                              // i still need an understandable lab2rgb convert algorithm... if you have one, please let me know!
                            
$l $this->_getInteger($this->infoArray['oneColorChannelPixelBytes']);
                            
$currentPointerPos ftell($this->fp);
                            
fseek($this->fp,$this->colorBytesLength-1,SEEK_CUR);
                            
$a $this->_getInteger($this->infoArray['oneColorChannelPixelBytes']);
                            
fseek($this->fp,$this->colorBytesLength-1,SEEK_CUR);
                            
$b =  $this->_getInteger($this->infoArray['oneColorChannelPixelBytes']);
                            
fseek($this->fp,$currentPointerPos);

                            
$r $l;
                            
$g $a;
                            
$b $b;

                        break;
                    default:
                        
$r $this->_getInteger($this->infoArray['oneColorChannelPixelBytes']);
                        
$currentPointerPos ftell($this->fp);
                        
fseek($this->fp,$this->colorBytesLength-1,SEEK_CUR);
                        
$g $this->_getInteger($this->infoArray['oneColorChannelPixelBytes']);
                        
fseek($this->fp,$this->colorBytesLength-1,SEEK_CUR);
                        
$b =  $this->_getInteger($this->infoArray['oneColorChannelPixelBytes']);
                        
fseek($this->fp,$currentPointerPos);
                        break;

                }

                if ((
$this->infoArray['oneColorChannelPixelBytes']==2)) {
                    
$r $r >> 8;
                    
$g $g >> 8;
                    
$b $b >> 8;
                } elseif ((
$this->infoArray['oneColorChannelPixelBytes']==4)) {
                    
$r $r >> 24;
                    
$g $g >> 24;
                    
$b $b >> 24;
                }

                
$pixelColor imagecolorallocate($image,$r,$g,$b);
                
imagesetpixel($image,$columnPointer,$rowPointer,$pixelColor);
            }
        }
        
fclose($this->fp);
        if (isset(
$this->tempFileName)) unlink($this->tempFileName);
        return 
$image;
    }

    
/**
     *
     * PRIVATE FUNCTIONS
     *
     */

    
function _getPackedBitsDecoded($string) {
        
/*
        The PackBits algorithm will precede a block of data with a one byte header n, where n is interpreted as follows:
        n Meaning
        0 to 127 Copy the next n + 1 symbols verbatim
        -127 to -1 Repeat the next symbol 1 - n times
        -128 Do nothing

        Decoding:
        Step 1. Read the block header (n).
        Step 2. If the header is an EOF exit.
        Step 3. If n is non-negative, copy the next n + 1 symbols to the output stream and go to step 1.
        Step 4. If n is negative, write 1 - n copies of the next symbol to the output stream and go to step 1.

        */

        
$stringPointer 0;
        
$returnString '';

        while (
1) {
            if (isset(
$string[$stringPointer])) $headerByteValue $this->_unsignedToSigned(hexdec(bin2hex($string[$stringPointer])),1);
            else return 
$returnString;
            
$stringPointer++;

            if (
$headerByteValue >= 0) {
                for (
$i=0$i <= $headerByteValue$i++) {
                    
$returnString .= $string[$stringPointer];
                    
$stringPointer++;
                }
            } else {
                if (
$headerByteValue != -128) {
                    
$copyByte $string[$stringPointer];
                    
$stringPointer++;

                    for (
$i=0$i < (1-$headerByteValue); $i++) {
                        
$returnString .= $copyByte;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    function 
_unsignedToSigned($int,$byteSize=1) {
        switch(
$byteSize) {
            case 
1:
                if (
$int<128) return $int;
                else return -
256+$int;
                break;

            case 
2:
                if (
$int<32768) return $int;
                else return -
65536+$int;

            case 
4:
                if (
$int<2147483648) return $int;
                else return -
4294967296+$int;

            default:
                return 
$int;
        }
    }

    function 
_hexReverse($hex) {
        
$output '';
        if (
strlen($hex)%2) return false;
        for (
$pointer strlen($hex);$pointer>=0;$pointer-=2$output .= substr($hex,$pointer,2);
        return 
$output;
    }

    function 
_getInteger($byteCount=1) {
        switch (
$byteCount) {
            case 
4:
                
// for some strange reason this is still broken...
                
return @reset(unpack('N',fread($this->fp,4)));
                break;

            case 
2:
                return @
reset(unpack('n',fread($this->fp,2)));
                break;

            default:
                return 
hexdec($this->_hexReverse(bin2hex(fread($this->fp,$byteCount))));
        }
    }
}

/**
 * Returns an image identifier representing the image obtained from the given filename, using only GD, returns an empty string on failure
 *
 * @param string $fileName
 * @return image identifier
 */

function imagecreatefrompsd($fileName) {
    
$psdReader = new PhpPsdReader($fileName);
    if (isset(
$psdReader->infoArray['error'])) return '';
    else return 
$psdReader->getImage();
}
?>