PHP Classes

File: Stat1.php

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File: Stat1.php
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Content type: text/plain
Description: Statistic class
Class: Stat1
Statistic class for arays of data
Author: By
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Date: 24 years ago
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<?php /* * This is a statistic class that accepts one or two unidimensional arrays of data. * It returns a stat array using the getStats() method. * If only one array is sent, it will return the min,max, sum, median, average and standard * deviation for this array. If two arrays are sent, in addition to these values for both * arrays, a linear regression line is computed: m is the slope b is the Yaxis intersect, * r is the correlation, a measure of the quality of the data fit by the regression line (r=1 * being a perfect fit) and t is the "t"test, to test whether the association between X and Y * data is real or merely apparent, I leave the user to interpret this test himself. (See the * tutorial and the table at: http://www.bmj.com/collections/statsbk/apptabb.html). * The regression line will be calculated only if both arrays have the same number of samples. * Note that it is the responsibility of the user to make sure that his data are in linear form * (For the linear regression to work, Median and Average values should be close). * I tried to use the histogram class wrote by Jesus Castagnetto as an inheritance for * this script, but it was too complicated since that I needed two arrays. Probably the other * way around, using Stat1 as an inheritance for an histogram class, will be easier now. * Tested with PHP4 beta 4. * (c) Alain M. Samoun 3/12/00 alain@samoun.com * License: Same as the GNU's Free Software Foundation or the open source PHP license as you prefer;-). This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. */ class Stat1 { /* variables */ var $N,$NY,$MINX,$MAXX,$MAXY,$MINY,$AVGX,$AVGY,$STDVX,$STDVY,$SUMX,$SUMY,$SUMX2,$SUMY2,$SUMXY; var $X = array(),$Y = array(); var $MEDX,$MEDY,$DEV,$m,$b,$r; var $STATS = array(); /* Constructor */ function Stat1($X="", $Y="",$DEV=0, $title="") { if ($X && $Y && $title) { $this->create($X,$Y,$title); } } /* Create the class */ function create($X,$Y,$title="") { /* Check if we got a valid set of data*/ (($this->N = count($X)) > 1) or die("Not enough data, number of values : ".$this->N."\n"); /* initialize values */ $this->MINX = (float) min($X); $this->MAXX= (float) max($X); /* Compute X Median */ # Sort values in array X $XX = $X; sort ($XX); if ($this->N%2 == 0){ $this->MEDX = (($XX[($this->N)/2])+($XX[-1+($this->N/2)]))/2; }else{ $this->MEDX = $XX[floor($this->N/2)]; } $this->NY = count($Y); $this->MINY = (float) min($Y); $this->MAXY= (float) max($Y); /* Compute Y Median */ # Sort values in array Y $YY = $Y; sort ($YY); if ($this->NY%2 == 0){ $this->MEDY = (($YY[($this->NY)/2])+($YY[-1+($this->NY/2)]))/2; }else{ $this->MEDY = $YY[floor($this->NY/2)]; } $this->setTitle($title); /* stats */ for ($i = 0; $i < $this->N ; $i++) { $this->SUMX += (float) $X[$i]; $this->SUMX2 += (float) pow($X[$i],2); $this->SUMXY += (float) $X[$i]* (float)$Y[$i]; } $this->AVGX = (float) $this->SUMX/ (float) $this->N; $this->STDVX = (float) sqrt(($this->SUMX2 - $this->N*pow($this->AVGX,2))/(float)($this->N - 1)); for ($i = 0; $i < $this->NY ; $i++) { $this->SUMY += (float) $Y[$i]; $this->SUMY2 += (float) pow($Y[$i],2); } $this->AVGY = (float) $this->SUMY/ (float)$this->NY; $this->STDVY = (float) sqrt(($this->SUMY2 - $this->NY*pow($this->AVGY,2))/(float)($this->NY - 1)); if ($this->NY == $this->N){ $this->DEV = (float) (($this->SUMX2 * $this->N)- ($this->SUMX * $this->SUMX)); $this->m = (float)(($this->SUMXY * $this->N)- ($this->SUMX * $this->SUMY))/$this->DEV; $this->b = (float)(($this->SUMX2 * $this->SUMY)- ($this->SUMXY * $this->SUMX))/$this->DEV; $this->r = (float) ($this->SUMXY -($this->N * $this->AVGX * $this->AVGY))/(($this->N-1)*$this->STDVX * $this->STDVY); $this->t = (float) $this->r * sqrt(($this->N -2)/(1- pow($this->r,2))); } /* make the STATS array */ $this->STATS = array ( N=>$this->N, NY=>$this->NY, MINX=>$this->MINX, MAXX=>$this->MAXX, SUMX=>$this->SUMX, MEDX=>$this->MEDX, AVGX=>$this->AVGX, STDVX=>$this->STDVX, MINY=>$this->MINY, MAXY=>$this->MAXY, SUMY=>$this->SUMY, MEDY=>$this->MEDY, AVGY=>$this->AVGY, STDVY=>$this->STDVY, m=>$this->m, b=>$this->b, r=>$this->r, t=>$this->t ); } /* sets the Title */ function setTitle($title) { $this->TITLE=$title; } /* send back STATS array */ function getStats() { return $this->STATS; } /* simple printStats */ function printStats() { $s = "Statistics for : ".$this->TITLE."\n"; $s .= "Number of data in X axis: $this->N \n"; $s .= sprintf("Min = %-2.4f\tMax = %-2.4f\tAvg = %-2.4f\tMED = %-2.4f\tStDev = %-2.4f \n",$this->MINX,$this->MAXX,$this->AVGX,$this->MEDX, $this->STDVX ); $s .= "\nNumber of data in Y axis: $this->NY \n"; $s .= sprintf("Min = %-2.4f\tMax = %-2.4f\tAvg = %-2.4f\tMED = %-2.4f\tStDev = %-2.4f \n",$this->MINY,$this->MAXY,$this->AVGY,$this->MEDY, $this->STDVY ); if($this->NY ==$this->N){ $s .= "\nLinear regression line: \n"; if ($this->b >=0){ $s .= "Y = $this->m X + $this->b with correlation (r)= $this->r\n \"t\"test (df=$this->N-2) = $this->t"; }else{ $s .= "Y = $this->m X $this->b with correlation (r)= $this->r\n \"t\"test (df=$this->N-2) = $this->t"; } } echo $s; } } /* end of Stat1 class */ ?>